Mouth asks,
What is your single
most radical message?
Vicki
SAYS
If
it isn't voluntary, it isn't treatment.
Treatment
is like sex. It has to be consensual. Both must be
voluntary and freely chosen. If there's any amount of
coercion or force, then let's call it what it
is.
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an interview with Vicki Wieselthier by Josie Byzek
photo by Kuhlman + Associates, copyright 1999
This interview first appeared in Mouth magazine in
July 1999.
Vicki Wieselthier
is the organizer of MadNation, an active disability rights
website. Check it out for yourself on the web at
www.madnation.org. Her name is pronounced Weasel-theer.
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And they call it treatment
today?
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Let's
say it clearly: that the state has chosen to do this because
the state has police power and chooses to restrict all kinds
of freedom from time to time.
Let's
not call it treatment unless it is voluntary and freely
chosen. Let's call it something else. Let's call it
punishment and say we're doing it as punishment. People
don't know their rights.
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Isn 't there a big national push
for forced treatment?

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Psych
survivors are being screwed big time right now.
There's
this push to pass some incredibly repressive state laws --
all over the country -- laws that are to regulate the
behavior of people with mental illnesses.
In
the state of Minnesota, they passed a law that lets you
register people, because they have a mental illness, with
the court. Any family member, any neighbor, can go in and
register you. You then have a treatment order written for
you just in case you ever become non-compliant in the
future.
They're
trying to pass a similar law in New York, 'Kendra's Law.'
There was a person with a psych disorder who shoved somebody
named Kendra onto a subway track. Under this proposed law,
you're registered like a sex offender, but you're a
registered person with a psychiatric disability.
When
they register you, they give you something called an
'outpatient treatment order.' If you're ever non-compliant
-- say you skip a dose of medicine or who knows what -- you
can then be put in a hospital. Maybe you're not showing any
symptoms. Maybe you're not dangerous to yourself or anybody
else. Maybe you're living peacefully in the community.
But
if they then determine you're non-compliant with a treatment
order, you can be put in the hospital for no other reason at
all.
In
Oregon, they've introduced legislation that while you're in
the mental hospital, the state can seize your property and
sell it to pay for the cost of your care. So you've got this
combination of anybody with a psych disability being pulled
out of the community at any time, for any reason... then
once you get there, they sell everything you own.
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But it's
legal...?
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Remember.
Everything the Nazis did was legal.
They
reclassified people based on disability, or ethnicity, and
made special laws that applied just to them. Then, when they
took it all the way to genocide, they weren't breaking any
laws. They had changed the laws.
They
had created a subclass of people that didn't have the same
rights as everybody else. That's what states are doing to
people with psychiatric disabilities right now. Right
now.
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Some crazy people do commit
crimes...
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If
somebody's out there with a shotgun, then they need to be
put someplace because I don't think anybody deserves to be
shot. Jail. Jail sounds good.
But
we need to have jails that are humane. Nobody should be
treated like people are treated in our jails today. Whether
they're murderers or pickpockets or persons pissing in the
alley.
Pissing
in the alley is a victimless crime. Crimes that homeless
people, particularly homeless people with mental illness,
get picked up on every day -- right now the leading reason
for people ending up in jail is that they have a mental
illness, and they're pissing in the alley.
No
one pees in the alley because they like to water the weeds.
People do that because they don't have decent housing, and
they have no other place. Nobody dumpster dives because they
like the food at the bottom of the dumpster. People do it
because we don't provide the kind of resources that let
people buy food.
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When did your own moment of
truth arrive?
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A
doctor wanted me to have shock treatments. I said NO. He
looked at me and said, "It doesn't matter what you want. I
can take you before a court, and they'll do anything I tell
them to do to you."
At
that time, I was married. I called my husband. He said,
'Well, they can't do it if I say no, and don't worry. I
won't let them do it.'
I
was thinking to myself, so I have to rely on my family to
say, 'No, you're not going to put electrodes on her head and
fry her brains.' I can't say that for myself?
So
that was certainly a moment of 'aha.'
During
the same hospitalization, the doctor didn't take me to
court. What he did do, though, was say that either I would
start to take the anti-psychotic drugs, or he was going to
put me in restraints until I did. A nurse overheard the
conversation. When the doctor left the room, I said, 'I want
to fire this doctor and I want to fire him now.'
We
got the hospital administrator involved, I fired the doctor
and got a different doctor. The first doctor actually lost
his privileges.
I
had restraints and seclusion in prior hospitalizations. I'd
had shock, and it did some real damage to me. But I didn't
have that moment of I'm not going to take it any more. That
didn't happen.
Something
changed when I fired that doctor. That was twelve years
ago... a long time.
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What kinds of in-home services
does a person with a psychiatric disability need -- so that
they don't have to go into an institution?
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Somebody
may need company while they're cleaning their house. Or
they're going to work and they're taking heavy drugs, they
may need somebody to make sure that they actually get up in
the morning, and get morning routine done.
When
I get severely depressed, and I do, I lose the ability to do
some simple self-care kinds of things. I don't do my dishes,
or I don't take in the mail. Pretty soon I'm surrounded by
such a mess that I don't even know how to get myself out of
it any more. If, when things are falling apart around me, I
can get a little bit of assistance, it would be a lot of
help. I'm employed, I'm competent, and I'm good at what I
do. Fortunately now, I can hire somebody out of my own
pocket to do that.
We
tend to think of the services that people need to take care
of the physical body. People with psychiatric disabilities
are excluded from MiCassa because that bill deals with
Medicaid. [For the most part, psych services are paid
from state funds, not federal.] It's a shame, because
there are a lot of people with psychiatric disabilities who
could live more independently, and in the community, if they
could hire somebody to help them with some of these basic
things.
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What is Mad
Nation?
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Mad
Nation is just a web page that's got about 500 pages on it.
There's
two parallel sites: one that uses Java script, and graphics,
and then there's one for text only. It has everything from
poetry written by people with psychiatric disabilities to
cutting-edge political rhetoric. Arguments, essays. If
there's news breaking that's important to the psychiatric
community, you will find it on Mad Nation. [http://www.madnation.org/]
I
also do a daily -- well, almost daily -- Ezine, called
MadZine. It has breaking issues, ongoing themes.
I
got started on it when I decided I wanted to do a web page.
I knew I had the skills but I wasn't sure what I wanted it
to be. And the more I learned, the more radical I became --
because of the stories of the tremendous abuse. Like about
people being tied down and drugged. People being
discriminated against in employment and housing. People
getting terrible, disrespectful treatment from the
professionals who were supposed to help them.
There
are a number of survivors who believe there's no such thing
as mental illness. They reject any kind of idea that there
might ever be something wrong with a person's brain. That's
not my belief. I think that actually there are things called
mental illnesses, that medicine is not necessarily the
treatment for it, but for some people medicine is an option
that works.
So
when I said I was getting radicalized, yeah, I was getting
radicalized. But that doesn't necessarily mean that I'm
anti-psychiatry. But I am one of the most outspoken
anti-force people on the web.
There's
a lot to do. We look forward to not only doing our own
issues but to working with Adapt, and the various Centers
for Independent Living, because we are in the same boat.
We're being impoverished by our disabilities, we're being
denied full inclusion because of our disability, we're
having our human rights taken away.
There
are an awful lot of people who are labeled psychiatrically
disabled who do not believe that what makes us different
makes us disabled. I've got to tell you, I'm among them. I
have no trouble respecting the fact that my brain is wired
differently than a lot of people. But I don't see it
necessarily as disabling.
Do
I have to make accommodations for it? Damn straight. Does it
mean that I'm any less of a human being, or that there's
something I can't do because of it? No. Give me the kinds of
assistance I need, and I can do anything anyone else
can.
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What do you say about Goodwill
and other sheltered workshops?
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I
don't know what the current pay rate is for slave labor, but
I don't know anyone who's made enough to buy
groceries.
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You don't fit the mad
stereotype.
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It's
akin to the situation I see all the time, where I'll be
walking down the street with a friend of mine who's in a
wheelchair and when somebody talks to us, they'll speak
louder to the person using the wheelchair. There's no sense
of the person behind the disability.
How
many times do you have to be shown some sort of evil villain
on television who is portrayed as a person with a
psychiatric disability before you make that connection? When
they decide that people who are sexual predators belong in
psychiatric hospitals? You put them all in psych hospitals,
whether they're somebody who's a baby raper or somebody with
schizophrenia.
When
there is a crime so outrageous and it horrifies us so much
that we can't comprehend anybody doing it, the safest way to
think about it is to say the person must be crazy. Because
if we actually have to hold in our own heads the idea that
human beings treat each other so horribly, that we have the
capacity to do that to other human beings, it would drive us
crazy. It's much easier for people to say, 'Oh that was so
horrible, that person must be crazy.'
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The entire text of this
interview can be found at the Stop Shrinks website.
To
read it, click here.
To
go to the MadNation website, click here.
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Or maybe you want to hear from
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